尽某人最大的努力英语（中考英语代词专项复习）

代词可以分为以下七大类：

形容词性物主代词的相关短语：

all one’s life 某人一生，终生

change one’s mind 改变某人的主意

lose one’s life 某人丧生

take one’s time 不着急，慢慢来

with one’s help 在某人的帮助下

do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力

lose one’s way 某人迷路

hold one’s breath 某人屏住呼吸

make up one’s mind 某人下定决心

to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊讶的是

反身代词的相关短语：

dress oneself自己穿衣服

by oneself单独地，独自地

keep sth. to oneself保密

prove oneself证明自己

enjoy oneself玩得愉快

hurt oneself伤害自己

for oneself为自己，亲自

come to oneself 恢复，苏醒

lose oneself失去自我

help oneself (to)自用（食物等）

teach oneself=learn by oneself自学

不定代词用法注意点：

1. one, some与any

1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。

2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?

3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。

I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any.

2. each和every

each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.

3. none和no

no等于not any，作定语。none作主语或宾语，代替不可数名词，谓语用单数，代替可数名词，谓语单复数皆可以。There is no water in the bottle.

How much water is there in the bottle? None.None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.

4. other和another

1) other泛指“另外的，别的”

the other特指两者中的另外一个，复数为the others。

He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.

Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam.

2) another指“又一个，另一个”无所指，复数形式是others，泛指“别的人或事”

I don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one).

Some like football, while others like basketball.

5. all和both, neither和either

all表示不可数名词时，其谓语动词用单数。both和all加否定词表示部分否定，全部否定用neither和none.

All of the books are not written in English. / Not all of the books are written in English.

Both of us are not teachers. / Not both of us are teachers. / Either of us is a teacher.

6. little 几乎没有 修饰 不可数名词

a little 一些 修饰 不可数名词

few 几乎没有 修饰 可数名词

a few 一些 修饰 可数名词

练一练：

一.完成句子

1.Both_______are working at that computer company.我和他都在那家电脑公司上班

2.There is ______ on the table. 桌子上有一些美味的东西

3.Would you like______to eat?我想要一些吃的

4._____took me three hours______this work.完成这项工作花费了我3个小时。

5.It’s normal______they have different .他们有不同的看法，这很正常。

6.It is ______ for us to _______. 努力工作对我们来说很重要。

7.Do you think ______necessary to learn_____?你认为学会烹饪很有必要吗？

【答案】1.he and I 2. something delicious 3. something4. It to finish5. that views 6.important work hard7. it cooking

二.翻译句子

1.他的习惯和我的相同。

2.请随便吃一些蔬菜。

3.外面雨下得很大。

4.学英语对我们很重要。

5.这得天气和北京的不同。

6.我有两把笔，一把是红的，另一把是黑的。

7.我还需要三个小时才能完成这项工作。

【答案】

1.His hobby is different from mine

2.Help yourself to some vegetables

3.It is raining heavily outside

4.It is important for us to learn English

5.The wealth here is different from that in Beijing

6.I have two pens ， one is red the other is bleak

7.I need another three hours to finish the work.

三、代词填空

I’m Tom. I'm from NO.1 middle school. In my school, students are usually interested in sports. Some like running ; 1 (一些) like swimming 2 (其他的) like ball games. But3 (我的) interest is different from 4 (他们的). I like reading. There are quite 5 (一些) old books on the shelf , but 6 (没有) of them is useful to 7 (我).

I always 8 (自学) on the internet. I have three friends in China. 9 (都)of them are famous doctors, but 10 没有 of them has been to Britain. I really want to go to China to meet 11 (我的一些朋友)and eat 12 (一些不同). I think we will ______(玩的开心).

【答案】

1. Some 2 others 3.mine

4.theirs 5.a few 6.none

7.me 8.teach myself

9. All 10.none

11.some friends of mine

12. something different