make an effort to do什么意思，人教版初三英语U10重点单词

单词是外语学习和交流的基本要素，是语言的基本单位，在语言文化交流中起着重要作用。今天，我把人教版初中英语九年级U10重点单词推荐给大家，学习开心哦！

1.custom风俗；习俗，名词。用法：the custom of doing sth.做某事的习俗。

如，I like the custom of giving presents in this town.

2.bow鞠躬，名词和动词。用法：bow to/before…向……鞠躬。如，The speaker bowed to the audience.

3.greet和……打招呼；迎接，动词。用法：相当于say hello to。如，greet each other 相互问候。

【构词】greeting问候；致意，名词。

4.relaxed放松的；自在的，形容词。用法：be relaxed about…对……感到放松/随意。是人的感受，常作表语，主语通常是人。

【构词】relax放松；休息；（使）放松，动词。relaxing令人放松的，形容词。多用来说明事物本身具有令人放松的特征，可作定语或表语，常用来修饰或说明事物。如：She felt relaxed after the relaxing holiday.

5.value重视；珍视，动词。用法：value sb./sth/ for…因……而重视某人/某物；value sb./sth. as…把某人/某物珍视为……。如，It’s important to value education today. /I really value her as my friend. 价值，名词。

【构词】valuable 贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的，形容词。

6.noon正午；正午，名词。用法：at noon 在中午。

【构词】afternoon下午，名词。

7.mad很生气；疯的，形容词。用法：be/get mad at/with sb.生某人的气；be/get mad about sth.因某事生气。get mad大动肝火；气愤，强调动作和过程。如，His teacher got mad because he was late again./You’re mad to drive so fast./Don’t be mad with her, please.

8.effort努力；尽力，名词。用法：make an effort 作出努力；make an effort to do sth.努力做某事。

9.chalk粉笔，名词（不可数）。用法：a piece of chalk一根粉笔。

10.northern北方的；北部的，形容词。

【构词】north北方；北部，名词。向北；朝北，副词。北方的；向北的；北部的，形容词。

11.knock敲；击，动词。用法：knock at/on the door敲门。如，She knocked on the door, but nobody answered it. knock into…与……相撞；knock down撞倒。敲击声；敲击，名词（可数）。如，There is a knock at the door.

12.eastern东方的；东部的，形容词。

【构词】east东方；东部，名词。向东；朝东，副词。东方的；向东的；东部的，形容词。

13.worth值得；有……价值（的），形容词。用法：(1)be(well) worth doing sth.（很）值得做某事，句子的主语一般是doing的宾语。worth后面的doing形式表示被动意义。如，The book is（well）worth reading.(2)be worth +钱，值多少钱。如，The bike is worth 20,000 yuan.(3)be worth+名词，值得……。That’s worth or work.

【构词】worthy值得的；值得尊敬的，形容词。be worthy of…/be worthy to be done/do sth.。如，His suggestion is worthy to be considered./Her efforts are worthy of your support.

14.manner方式；方法，名词。用法：常用单数形式，如，I like duck cooked in the Chinese manner. manners，礼貌；礼仪，名词。用法：table manners 餐桌礼仪；good manners 有礼貌；bad manners没有礼貌。

15.exchange交换，名词或动词。用法：an exchange student一名交换生；in exchange for…交换……。Exchange…for…用……交换……。如，Can I exchange an orange for three apples?

16.teenage十几岁的；青少年的，形容词。

【构词】teenager青少年，名词。指13岁到19岁的人。

17.behave表现；举止，动词。用法：后面常接反身代词，意为“表现良好”。如，Class，please behave yourselves!/He behaved well.

【构词】behavior表现；举止，名词。

18.except除……之外，介词。用法：后面可接名词、代词、从句等，表示把其后某人或某物从某一范围内排除出去，即不包含在内。如，They go there every day except Saturdays.（周六不去那里）except除了；只是，连词。用法：后面接句子。如，You look like Tom except he is older than you./The house is empty except when we came.

19.gradually逐步地；渐进地；副词。用法：相当于little by little, bit by bit等。如，His health is gradually improving.

【构词】gradual逐步的；渐进的，形容词。

20.suggestion建议，名词（可数）。用法：make a suggestion提出建议；at one’s suggestion 根据某人的建议；take one’s suggestion采纳某人的建议。

【构词】suggest建议；提出意见，动词。用法：（1）suggest doing sth.建议做某事。如，she suggests going out for a walk.（2）suggest one/one’s doing sth.建议某人做某事。如，They suggest us taking a walk.（3）suggest +句子，句子中动词用should+动词原形或动词原形。如，They suggest we (should)write four or five words on pieces of paper every day.（4）suggest sth. for sb. to do sth. 建议某事让某人去做。如，She suggests a plan for us to draw up.